Tag Archives: rodenticide

‘Loving’ Snowy Owls to Death Part Two

Dear Friends,

So sorry this post is a bit of a downer, but I am still reeling from the Snowy Owl harassment that I witnessed last weekend, along with a number of photographer’s reactions to the relatively benign post encouraging people to practice ethical owl photography. Name calling, denying the incidents actually happened, and accusations that i am trying to create a firestorm on social media are just some of the tactics used to shift the focus.

Denying that Snowy Owls are struggling displays a deep lack of empathy for the Owls. One photographer commented that Snowy Owls are “just like any other wildlife; if you are harassing them, they will just fly off.” That is precisely the point! Snowies are not just like most other wildlife species. If you repeatedly harass one to the point of flying off, eventually they will not have the strength to hunt and will die of starvation. Snowy Owls are not accustomed to finding cover in trees. They  are here because our windswept dunes and rocky coastline remind them of their Arctic habitat. They are also hungry! It is thought that when there is a shortage of their favored Arctic food, Lemmings, the adults expand their territory, pushing younger birds southward in search of food.

The Snowies are being harassed, without a doubt, as evidenced by the many daytime flying and wide-eyed shots being posted on social media. The morning I went looking for Snow Buntings and came across the 30 plus observers with their cameras all aimed across the river, one of the photographers explained to me that they were waiting for the owl to cross back over as it had already been flushed several times back and forth across the river.

Because of the popularity of owls on social media platforms, within several days of the Snowies arrival, there were photographers from all around New England forming large groups. An Owl that can hear a Lemming under cover of deep snow is fully aware of the large groups of people it is surrounded by.

Hunting a Snowy that had flushed moments earlier. Please keep out of sand dunes! 

We have all made mistakes and errors in judgement when observing wildlife. Hopefully, we learn and grow and become better stewards of all living creatures. In the past, I have loved filming Snowy Owls and we were extremely fortunate one winter six or seven years ago that a Snowy spent the season several blocks from our home. But their popularity has grown so. Sadly, we see the same people year after year, when you would think that at this point, they would know better. I am asking fellow photographers to be part of the solution and not the problem.

Standing on one side of the river looking across, you could clearly see some photographers poised a respectful distance however, half were not. The bird was surrounded on three sides by people taking photos. After I posted the first ‘Loving’ Snowy Owls to Death, I was vehemently told it was not photographers, but a dog off leash. Perhaps there was a dog off leash. I did not see a dog but you can see from the photo that a dog would only have been the tipping point in a morning of harassment. I don’t personally care about the name calling directed toward me and have learned it comes with the territory. I do care deeply though about Snowies and their ability to survive when they are here in our region. This is their winter home as much as it is ours!

 

If you click on the photo to embiggen, you can see exactly what is the issue.

Massachusetts DCR, US Fish and Wildlife, and Mass Audubon have been made aware of the intense recent harassment and are working together to strengthen owl viewing protocols and will be policing sanctuaries. 

Additional suggestions on what we all can do to help the Snowy Owls that are here to rest and refuel, hopefully for the winter.

As a viewer on social media platforms, please do not press the like button or share posts about Snowy Owls. Perhaps if the perpetrators don’t have an audience, they’ll move on to other subjects.

If you are the Admin on a social media platform, please consider not posting photos of owls.

Do not throw objects at the owl to make it fly.

Because of concerns about harassment, drones are prohibited at wildlife refuges.

Please, keep out of the dunes and stay on the trails. Tracking a Snowy through the dunes is not only a form of harassment, foot traffic damages the dune ecosystem.

If in a sanctuary or reserve and you come across a group of photographers photographing a Snowy, think about NOT stopping.

And please, if you are one of the photographers who sits there hour upon hour waiting for the Snowy to move, please don’t be that person. Take some photos and Move On. Give someone else a chance to take a few snapshots and they in turn will hopefully move on.

Suggestions from the earlier post –

How can people help the Snowies?

As human stewards of these magnificent creatures, we are responsible for putting their needs ahead of our own desire to see them or photograph them up close. When you are out and about and happen to see a Snowy, take a few photos, and move on. The owls are completely and fully aware of your presence. Parking yourself for any length of time brings attention to the bird and will surely draw a crowd.

If you are able to capture a few photos, please, please please do not post them on Facebook and other social media platforms until the Owl has departed the vicinity. I have learned the hard way. For example, with other birds that are vulnerable to disturbance, nesting Piping Plovers for instance, I wait until the birds are fledged before sharing photos or footage of the chicks.

Most importantly, give them lots and lots of space, standing a minimum distance of 200 feet away.

A few more tips – 

Stay low and hide behind a shrub, tree, or car if possible.

Move slowly, and if with a friend, speak softly.

Again, please don’t park yourself for hours near a Snowy. Take a few photos and MOVE ON.

And, of course, never use rat poison (rodenticides).

 

 

 

‘Loving’ Snowy Owls to Death Part One

A beautiful Snowy Owl arrives after an arduous journey from Arctic lands. The creature wants nothing more than to rest and to hunt. Within a day of its arrival, photos and video of the Owl  are slathered all over Facebook and the bird’s location is revealed. The following morning, the Snowy returns to his perch along the river’s mouth, but now there are 30 plus humans staring him down. The Owl, who would much rather stay at rest, finds the audience disconcerting and flies across the river to the opposite side. Soon enough, the gathering of humans has tracked him down, this time surrounding the Owl. Some humans move in even closer, much, much too close, causing the bird to flush yet again. This time he flies deeper into the dunes. The pursuit does not end. The humans are hot on his trail.

How does this end for the Snowy? I do not know. I was hoping to find Snow Buntings and seals  this morning but had to leave as I did not want to stay to watch the hunt of the Snowy Owl .

There were very few Snowy Owls in Massachusetts last year and I believe there will be much pent up desire to view them this year. Additionally, I think people have developed ‘Owl Fever;’ they just can’t leave these beautiful creatures alone. Perhaps if people understood their needs they would less selfishly pursue the Owls.

A Snowy at rest along the water’s edge or in the dunes is just that, resting.  The Owl needs to sleep and to conserve its energy for hunting and to keep warm. Snowy Owls are unique in that they are more acclimated to hunting during daylight hours than other owl species. They hatched and matured in regions where there has been continuous daylight for much of their young lives. That being said, they occasionally hunt during the day, but are mostly crepuscular and nocturnal, hunting at dawn, dusk, and during the night. Gatherings of humans have been known to park themselves for hours upon hours, waiting for the Owl to take off for its early evening hunt.

Human caused disturbance is not the only reason Snowies are struggling to survive. Like all raptors, they can become deathly ill from the widespread use of rodenticide. I am reminded of the story of the amazing Snowy Owl, Seabrook, who was rescued from death’s door by the photographer Jonathan Herrick and On the Wing wildlife rehabilitators. Seabrook was found by Jonathan as he lay dying on the beach, unable to fly from the rodenticide poison coursing through his body.

How can people help the Snowies?

As human stewards of these magnificent creatures, we are responsible for putting their needs ahead of our own desire to see them or photograph them up close. When you are out and about and happen to see a Snowy, take a few photos, and move on. The owls are completely and fully aware of your presence. Parking yourself for any length of time brings attention to the bird and will surely draw a crowd.

If you are able to capture a few photos, please, please please do not post them on Facebook and other social media platforms until the Owl has departed the vicinity. I have learned the hard way. For example, with other birds that are vulnerable to disturbance, nesting Piping Plovers for instance, I wait until the birds are fledged before sharing photos or footage of the chicks.

Most importantly, give them lots and lots of space, standing a minimum distance of 200 feet away.

A few more tips – 

Stay low and hide behind a shrub, tree, or car if possible.

Move slowly, and if with a friend, speak softly.

Again, please don’t park yourself for hours near a Snowy. Take a few photos and MOVE ON.

And, of course, never use rat poison (rodenticides).

On the Wing wildlife rehabilitator Jane Kelly and USFWS biologist Bri Benvenuti set Seabrook off on his flight for freedom.

TINY TENDER SCREECH OWL SUFFERING FROM RAT POISON

Cape Ann wildlife rehabber Erin Parsons Hutchings shared photos of an Eastern Screech Owl that she has been treating for secondary rat poisoning.

“A crowd of concerned police officers were standing around the tiny creature when animal control officer Jamie Levie entered the room. This small screech owl, no larger than a coke can, had shown up at the station in clear need of help. She was unable to fly and clearly in distress.

Officer Levie brought her to wildlife rehabilitator Erin Hutchings from Cape Ann Wildlife, Inc.

Erin did what many rehabbers do when they receive sick predatory animals – she drew the bird’s blood.

Why? To check for exposure to rat poison.

Rat poison effects an animal’s ability to clot – therefore it’s ability to heal. When enough poison has been ingested, this results in the animal’s death.

She took the blood sample yesterday. It should have clotted within 8 min. As of this morning, the owl’s blood still hasn’t clotted.

This precious creature was just doing its job helping us control the rodent population, but someone poisoned its meals.

Erin is working very hard right now to save this innocent creature. This holiday season, her rescue could use your support in their efforts to save these animals.

If donating isn’t possible, please consider spreading the word about rat poison and what it does to our wildlife.

Thank you”

For more information on how to donate, please go here

Mission Statement: Cape Ann Wildlife, Inc. is dedicated to rescuing and providing the necessary rehabilitative care to all injured, orphaned or otherwise impaired wildlife during their confinement and adjustment period with Cape Ann Wildlife to ensure their survival upon release back into their natural environment.

RATS!

Gloucester’s Animal Advisory Committee recently sponsored an informative presentation by Gary Menin, director of the Massachusetts chapter of the organization R.A.T.S. (Raptors Are The Solution). Gary presented a talk with accompanying slides on the catastrophic effects of rodenticides on owls, hawks, falcons, eagles, and other birds of prey.

Gloucester is a waterfront community and as such, we will most assuredly always have a rat population.  As has been pointed out dozens of times at the AAC meetings, improper handling of garbage is one of our number one problems. Garbage bags not contained in cans that are placed on city streets the night before trash collection attracts and provides food for coyotes, gulls, crows, and rats. Dumpsters not properly closed and maintained also support rats, gulls, crows, and coyotes, as do overflowing beach barrels.

Although second generation rodenticides are banned, exterminators are still allowed to use them. Gary reminded us however that YOU are the client. If all else fails and an exterminator must be hired, tell them not to use rodenticide under any circumstance.

Firstly, if we better manage our trash, we can greatly shrink the nuisance critter population. Additionally, Gary provided an excellent list of alternatives to rodenticides.

1). Snap traps

2). Ultrasonic waves

3). Electrocuting traps

4). Live trap and relocate

5). Dry ice pellets placed at hole entryways

6). Moth balls and peppermint oil as a repellent

7). Goodnature A24 Rat Trap

Under no circumstances are glue traps recommended as they are an unusually cruel method of extermination.

As we have talked about many times on Good Morning Gloucester, the White-footed Mouse and the Chipmunk are the greatest vectors of Lyme disease. Raptors play a vital rope in controlling mice, chipmunks, and other small rodent populations and have proven to be an important link in the fight against Lyme disease.

Gary also mentioned that the city of Revere recently purchased rat-proof garbage cans that every member of the community is mandated to use. The local governing body was fed up with the proliferation of rats because of flimsy trash bags, overflowing barrels, and careless disposal of garbage. You can read more about Revere’s new barrels here: Revere Looks to Put Lid on Rat Problem.

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We can also purchase or build our own owl nest box. With a quick google search you can find tons of DIY videos, plans, and directions online such as this one for a Screech Owl house.

Screech Owl House Plans

Every year we hear Screech Owls in our neighborhood, close-by, and I’m inspired to build an owl house after hearing Gary’s presentation!

Last winter Hedwig was seen with almost clock-work regularity departing nightly for her evening hunt. An adult Snowy Owl feeds on average three to five times per day.

The food web graphics provided by R.A.T.S. are terrific and are free and downloadable for anyone’s use.

R.A.T.S. – RAPTORS ARE THE SOLUTION!

Check out these terrific outreach posters for wildlife educators and school teachers found on the website RATS, or Raptors are the Solution. They have a bunch of free downloadable, printable posters, including several versions for young kids to color. You can download the posters here, and go to the RATS website here and see more free educational material.

PROGNOSIS NOT LOOKING GOOD

Erin and Jodi at Cape Ann Wildlife are treating this sweetest juvenile Red-shouldered Hawk for rat poison. The young hawk is yet another patient in their long list of wild creatures that have been poisoned this year by rodenticide. The prognosis is not looking good for this little guy.

All photos of the sickly juvenile Red-shouldered Hawk courtesy Cape Ann Wildlife

The adult Red-shouldered Hawk is a medium sized hawk. They are mostly forest dwellers. I’ve only see one once and it was stunning in flight.

Juvenile Red-shouldered Hawk – Image courtesy wiki commons media

SNOWY OWLS IN MASSACHUSETTS IN AUGUST!?!

The Snowy Owl Project shares that not one, not two, not three, but four Snowy Owls remain in our area! This is highly unusual for August because most Snowies have left Massachusetts by May.

They are finding finding plenty to eat. The owls are being closely monitored and thus far have no health issues. This is the time of year that Snowy Owls molt, so if you see one, it may be brown and missing some feathers.

Hedwig in the moonlight

Tragically, a Snowy was recently rescued at Logan Airport and was taken to Tufts, where it died of rodenticide poison. That brings this year’s total to eight that have been killed by rat poison. Imagine if in every region, this many were killed annually by rat poison. It’s no wonder the species is struggling, despite occasional irruptive years.

TOXIC LUNCH!

Photo Dan Vickers

Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge shares the following:

Do you have unwanted mice and rats around your home? Do you also have birds of prey and beloved pets using that same area? If you do, consider the potential deadly consequences of using toxic rodenticides on more than just the rodents.

Dan Vickers snapped this photograph of a Red-tailed Hawk eating a poisoned rat. The blue color you see in the gut of the rat is a fat-soluble dye used in anticoagulant rodenticides. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for rat poisons to accumulate in the food web. Once this hawk consumes the poison, it too can die.

Please help minimize wildlife exposure to pesticides and consider the collateral damage and danger for other mammals, birds of prey, domestic pets, and humans.

Follow this link for more information and safer rodenticide alternatives:

Poisons Used to Kill Rodents Have Safer Alternatives

A second generation of ultra-potent rodenticides creates a first-class crisis for people, pets, and wildlife.

 

Please Don’t Poison My Dinner

Several friends have asked whether or not I was freaked out by the mouse running up my dress and out my coat sleeve. No, I wasn’t. Surprised, but not panicked, and just happy the frightened little thing did not bite me.

We live in an old house and are occasionally visited by mice, despite my husband’s best efforts at sealing any cracks that may develop in the almost one hundred and seventy five-year-old mortar of the granite foundation. Our cat, Cosmos, before he suffered severe brain damage from a coyote attack, was the best mouser ever. Now that Cosmos has retired, Tom uses Have-a-Heart traps.

I have written about this topic previously, but never in a million years would we use a rodenticide. The first reason being is that if one of our beautiful raptors (including owls, hawks, falcons, and eagles), eats a rat or mouse that has ingested rat poison, the raptor will most surely perish. For example, the majority of Snowy Owls that die in our region and are autopsied, have been killed by rat poison. Secondly, most rats, after ingesting poison, will return to their nest ie., that cozy spot behind your wall. Working in theatre for many years, I encountered more than a few rats, as well as well meaning types who decided to kill rats with rodenticide. If you have ever smelled a dead rat laying behind an inaccessible theatre wall, you would never again use rat poison (and the odor lasts for weeks!).